TY - JOUR A2 - Webster, Tashonna R. AU - Sharma Dhital, Puja AU - Sharma, Kalpana AU - Poudel, Pratik AU - Dhital, Pankaj Raj PY - 2018 DA - 2018/11/25 TI -冠心病患者的焦虑和抑郁,在加德满都的心脏中心,尼泊尔SP - 4181952 VL - 2018 AB -焦虑和抑郁等精神疾病的发病率在冠心病(CAD)患者中很常见。共存的精神疾病的发病率消极地影响治疗的结果,并增加了CAD患者的总体疾病负担。本研究的目的是确定冠心病患者的焦虑和抑郁水平。采用描述性、横断面研究设计和目的性抽样,有目的性地从尼泊尔加德满都Sahid Gangalaal国家心脏中心心脏门诊患者中抽取168例冠心病患者作为研究对象。数据收集于2017年,使用预测试半结构化访谈时间表、医院焦虑和抑郁量表。调查结果显示,27.4%的受访者为焦虑,23.8%的受访者为抑郁。双因素分析显示患者焦虑水平与性别、家庭收入、职业状况、自尊水平显著相关。女性患者的焦虑水平高于男性(42.4%)。同样,抑郁水平与患者的教育状况、职业状况、合并症的存在、体育锻炼和自尊显著相关。 There was significant positive relationship between anxiety and depression score. Thus anxiety and depression were common among patients with CAD. Hence, anxiety and depression in CAD patients need be monitored regularly, provide regular counseling services, and refer the patients for the treatment when needed. SN - 2090-1429 UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/4181952 DO - 10.1155/2018/4181952 JF - Nursing Research and Practice PB - Hindawi KW - ER -