TY -的A2万尼Imtiaz盟——Papparella阿方索盟——Umano Giuseppina蔷薇花坛AU - Romano,奔驰盟——Delehaye会非盟- Cascone,萨尔瓦多AU - Trotta,莱蒂齐亚盟——Noviello胭脂PY - 2022 DA - 2022/09/30 TI -病人和无形的睾丸为什么腹腔镜有用吗?SP - 1564830六世- 2022 AB -腹腔镜以来提出的管理nonpalpable睾丸不扩散核武器条约》(NPT),这种技术被广泛分散在小儿外科和泌尿科医师,但其应用程序仍然有争议。我们进行了一项回顾性研究强调如何选择腹腔镜诊断和手术指征,应针对患者个体。从2015年到2019年,135年《不扩散核武器条约》承认我们的手术患者。其中,35是明显的临床检查麻醉和95年接受了腹腔镜检查。主要的腹腔镜的发现被认为是:腹腔睾丸(IAT), blind-ending绳结构,完全缺席,或进入腹部环。病人的平均年龄为22个月。IAT被发现在48例,其中42接受主要睾丸固定术而6 Fowler-Stephens (FS)腹腔镜手术。第一组的一个病人经历了两个睾丸的reascent时睾丸萎缩。在FS睾丸固定术组,一个病人睾丸萎缩。 Cord structures entering the internal inguinal ring were observed in 35 children, and all were surgically open explored. In 3 cases of these, a hypotrophic testis was revealed and an open orchidopexy was executed. In the remaining the histological examination revealed viable testicular cells in four patients and fibrosis, calcifications, and hemosiderin deposits in the others. Eleven patients presented with intrabdominal blind-ending vessels and one a testicular agenesia. A careful clinical examination is important to select patients to submit to laparoscopy. Diagnostic laparoscopy, and therefore, the anatomical observation of the testis and cord structures are strictly related to develop a treatment plan. In IAT, many surgical strategies can be applied with good results. Laparoscopy offers a concrete benefit to the patient. SN - 2090-1445 UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/1564830 DO - 10.1155/2022/1564830 JF - Minimally Invasive Surgery PB - Hindawi KW - ER -